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Add basic formatting to text

  1. Illustrator User Guide
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    4. Generative AI (not available in mainland China)
      1. Generate scenes, subjects, and icons using text prompts
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    5. Quick actions
      1. Retro text
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      5. Convert sketch to vector
  3. Illustrator on the web (beta)
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    5. Create and combine shapes on the web
    6. Add and edit text on the web
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      1. Work with documents in Illustrator on the iPad
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    4. Select and arrange objects
      1. Create repeat objects
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    5. Drawing
      1. Draw and edit paths
      2. Draw and edit shapes
    6. Type
      1. Work with type and fonts
      2. Create text designs along a path
      3. Add your own fonts
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      1. Vectorize raster images
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      1. Apply colors and gradients
  5. Cloud documents
    1. Basics
      1. Work with Illustrator cloud documents
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      5. Illustrator cloud documents | Common questions
    2. Troubleshooting
      1. Troubleshoot create or save issues for Illustrator cloud documents
      2. Troubleshoot Illustrator cloud documents issues
  6. Add and edit content
    1. Drawing
      1. Drawing basics
      2. Edit paths
      3. Draw pixel-perfect art
      4. Draw with the Pen, Curvature, or Pencil tool
      5. Draw simple lines and shapes
      6. Draw rectangular and polar grids
      7. Draw and edit flares
      8. Trace images
      9. Simplify a path
      10. Symbolism tools and symbol sets
      11. Adjust path segments
      12. Design a flower in 5 easy steps
      13. Create and edit a perspective grid
      14. Draw and modify objects on a perspective grid
      15. Use objects as symbols for repeat use
      16. Draw pixel-aligned paths for web workflows
    2. Measurement
      1. Measure and plot dimensions
    3. 3D objects and materials
      1. About 3D effects in Illustrator
      2. Create 3D graphics
      3. Map artwork over 3D objects
      4. Create 3D Text
      5. Create 3D objects
    4. Color
      1. About color
      2. Select colors
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      5. Use the Adobe Color Themes panel
      6. Color groups (harmonies)
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      8. Recolor your artwork
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      16. Global editing
    8. Type
      1. Add text and work with type objects
      2. Reflow Viewer
      3. Create bulleted and numbered lists
      4. Manage text area
      5. Fonts and typography
      6. Convert text within images into editable text
      7. Add basic formatting to text
      8. Add advanced formatting to text
      9. Import and export text
      10. Format paragraphs
      11. Special characters
      12. Create type on a path
      13. Character and paragraph styles
      14. Tabs
      15. Find missing fonts (Typekit workflow)
      16. Arabic and Hebrew type
      17. Fonts | FAQ and troubleshooting tips
      18. Creative typography designs
      19. Scale and rotate type
      20. Line and character spacing
      21. Hyphenation and line breaks
      22. Spelling and language dictionaries
      23. Format Asian characters
      24. Composers for Asian scripts
      25. Create text designs with blend objects
      26. Create a text poster using Image Trace
    9. Create special effects
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      3. Appearance attributes
      4. Create sketches and mosaics
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      6. Summary of effects
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      2. Graphs
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    2. Creative Cloud Libraries in Illustrator 
      1. Creative Cloud Libraries in Illustrator
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      4. Adobe PDF options
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      6. Collect assets and export in batches
      7. Package files
      8. Extract CSS | Illustrator CC
      9. Document info panel
  8. Printing
    1. Prepare for printing
      1. Set up documents for printing
      2. Change the page size and orientation
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      4. Get started with large canvas
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      1. Overprint
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      3. PostScript printing
      4. Print presets
      5. Printer's marks and bleeds
      6. Print and save transparent artwork
      7. Trapping
      8. Print color separations
      9. Print gradients, meshes, and color blends
      10. White Overprint
  9. Automate tasks
    1. Data merge using the Variables panel
    2. Automation with scripts
    3. Automation with actions
  10. Troubleshooting 
    1. Fixed issues
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    3. Crash issues
    4. Recover files after crash
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    10. DLL file issues
    11. Memory issues
    12. Preferences file issues
    13. Font issues
    14. Printer issues
    15. Share crash report with Adobe
    16. Improve Illustrator performance

Learn how to use and apply basic formatting options to enhance the appearance of text in Adobe Illustrator.

Understanding how to manipulate and modify text using formatting options helps elevate your design. You can use these powerful formatting techniques in Adobe Illustrator to streamline your workflow and create polished artwork.

For example, you can use Find and Replace to substitute specific text within your artwork. Paste without formatting allows you to paste any copied text into your document while maintaining its properties. 

Once you've mastered the art of basic text formatting, you can use advanced text formatting techniques to add stunning effects to your text.

Read on to learn how to use these basic formatting options to achieve your desired design outcome.

Adobe Illustrator deeplink

Try it in the app
Use the Character panel to customize text in a few simple steps.

Character panel overview

You can use the Character panel in Adobe Illustrator to finely tune and customize the appearance of text in your artwork. To start formatting individual characters in your document, select Window > Type > Character.

When the Type tool is active or you've selected any text, you can use the options in the Control panel to format any characters.

Character panel
Character panel

A. Panel menu B. Font C. Font Style D. Leading E. Tracking F. Horizontal Scale G. Character Rotation H. Anti-Aliasing Method I. Font Size J. Kerning K. Vertical Scale L. Baseline Shift 

A. Font B. Font Style C. Font Size D. Align left E. Align center F. Align right 

Only the most commonly used options are visible in your Character panel. To show all options, choose Show Options from the Options menu.

Change the color and appearance of characters

Select characters, type objects, or type paths, and apply fills, strokes, and more effects to your text in Adobe Illustrator. The text remains editable as long as you don’t rasterize it.

Underline or strike through text

You can underline or strikethrough text to highlight specific sections within your document.

For example, underlining key points in a document can make your text stand out. Striking through text is also an effective way to indicate deleted or removed content when reviewing or editing text in a document.

  1. Select the text that you want to underline or strike through. If you don’t select any text, the setting applies to any new text you create.

  2. Select Underline  from the Character panel to underline type.

  3. Select Strikethrough  from the Character panel to strike through type.

Press Shift + Ctrl + U (Windows) or Shift + Command + U (macOS) to quickly underline your text.

Stylize text

You can apply styles like bold and italic to your text if the font family supports them:

  • For bold, press Shift + Ctrl + B (Windows) or Shift + Command + B (macOS).
  • For italic, press Shift + Ctrl + I (Windows) or Shift + Command + I (macOS).

Format case and capitalization styles

Formatting text in all caps or small caps can be a great way to enhance your text styles. You can explore the various case and capitalization options to create stylish typography in Adobe Illustrator.

Apply all caps and small caps

  1. Select the characters or type objects that you want to change. If you don’t select any text, the setting applies to any new text you create.

  2. Choose All Caps or Small Caps from the Character panel menu.

    Letter cap types
    Regular capital letters (top) compared to small-cap letters (bottom)

  3. Choose File > Document Setup to specify the size for synthesized Small Caps.

Change capitalization styles

You can change the capitalization style of text in your document to quickly modify your text's appearance.

Select the characters or type objects that you want to modify. Navigate to the Type menu > Change Case and choose from one of the following options:

  • UPPERCASE: Convert all characters to uppercase.
  • lowercase: Convert all characters to lowercase.
  • Title Case: Capitalize the first letter of each word.
  • Sentence case: Capitalize the first letter of each sentence.

Pro tips and tricks

  • When you change the color of a type object, Adobe Illustrator overwrites the attributes of individual characters in the type object.
  • The default weight of an Underline and Strikethrough depends on the size of the type.
  • The default value for Small Caps is 70%.

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