- CFML Reference User Guide
- ColdFusion functions
- ColdFusion functions by category
- Functions a-b
- Abs
- ACos
- AddSOAPRequestHeader
- AddSOAPResponseHeader
- AjaxLink
- AjaxOnLoad
- ApplicationStop
- ArrayAppend
- ArrayAvg
- ArrayClear
- ArrayContains
- ArrayContainsNoCase
- ArrayDelete
- ArrayDeleteAt
- ArrayDeleteNoCase
- ArrayEach
- ArrayFilter
- ArrayFind
- ArrayFindAll
- ArrayFindAllNoCase
- ArrayFindNoCase
- ArrayInsertAt
- ArrayIsDefined
- ArrayIsEmpty
- ArrayLen
- ArrayMap
- ArrayMax
- ArrayMin
- ArrayNew
- ArrayPrepend
- ArrayReduce
- ArrayResize
- ArraySet
- ArraySetMetadata
- ArraySlice
- ArraySort
- ArraySum
- ArraySwap
- ArrayToList
- Asc
- ASin
- Atn
- AuthenticatedContext
- AuthenticatedUser
- BinaryDecode
- BinaryEncode
- BitAnd
- BitMaskClear
- BitMaskRead
- BitMaskSet
- BitNot
- BitOr
- BitSHLN
- BitSHRN
- BitXor
- BooleanFormat
- Abs
- Functions-c-d
- CacheGet
- CacheGetAllIds
- CacheGetMetadata
- CacheGetProperties
- CacheGetSession
- CacheIdExists
- CachePut
- CacheRegionExists
- CacheRegionNew
- CacheRegionRemove
- CacheRemove
- CacheRemoveAll
- CacheSetProperties
- CallStackDump
- CallStackGet
- CanDeSerialize
- Canonicalize
- CanSerialize
- Ceiling
- CharsetDecode
- CharsetEncode
- Chr
- CJustify
- Compare
- CompareNoCase
- Cos
- CreateDate
- CreateDateTime
- CreateObject
- CreateObject: .NET object
- CreateObject: COM object
- CreateObject: component object
- CreateObject: CORBA object
- CreateObject: Java or EJB object
- CreateObject: web service object
- CreateODBCDate
- CreateODBCDateTime
- CreateODBCTime
- CreateSignedJWT
- CreateEncryptedJWT
- CreateTime
- CreateTimeSpan
- CreateUUID
- CSRFGenerateToken
- CSRFVerifyToken
- DateAdd
- DateCompare
- DateConvert
- DateDiff
- DateFormat
- DatePart
- DateTimeFormat
- Day
- DayOfWeek
- DayOfWeekAsString
- DayOfYear
- DaysInMonth
- DaysInYear
- DE
- DecimalFormat
- DecodeForHTML
- DecodeFromURL
- DecrementValue
- Decrypt
- DecryptBinary
- DeleteClientVariable
- Deserialize
- DeserializeJSON
- DeserializeXML
- DirectoryCopy
- DirectoryCreate
- DirectoryDelete
- DirectoryExists
- DirectoryList
- DirectoryRename
- DollarFormat
- DotNetToCFType
- Duplicate
- Functions-e-g
- EncodeForCSS
- EncodeForDN
- EncodeForHTML
- EncodeForHTMLAttribute
- EncodeForJavaScript
- EncodeForLDAP
- EncodeForURL
- EncodeForXML
- EncodeForXMLAttribute
- EncodeForXpath
- Encrypt
- EncryptBinary
- EntityDelete
- EntityLoad
- EntityLoadByExample
- EntityLoadByPK
- EntityMerge
- EntityNew
- EntityReload
- EntitySave
- EntityToQuery
- Evaluate
- Exp
- ExpandPath
- FileClose
- FileCopy
- FileDelete
- FileExists
- FileGetMimeType
- FileIsEOF
- FileMove
- FileOpen
- FileRead
- FileReadBinary
- FileReadLine
- FileSeek
- FileSetAccessMode
- FileSetAttribute
- FileSetLastModified
- FileSkipBytes
- FileUpload
- FileUploadAll
- FileWrite
- FileWriteLine
- Find
- FindNoCase
- FindOneOf
- FirstDayOfMonth
- Fix
- Floor
- FormatBaseN
- GeneratePBKDFKey
- GenerateSecretKey
- GetApplicationMetadata
- GetAuthUser
- GetBaseTagData
- GetBaseTagList
- GetBaseTemplatePath
- GetClientVariablesList
- GetComponentMetaData
- GetContextRoot
- GetCPUUsage
- GetCurrentTemplatePath
- GetDirectoryFromPath
- GetEncoding
- GetException
- GetFileFromPath
- GetFileInfo
- GetFreeSpace
- GetFunctionCalledName
- GetFunctionList
- GetGatewayHelper
- GetHttpRequestData
- GetHttpTimeString
- GetK2ServerDocCount
- GetK2ServerDocCountLimit
- GetLocale
- GetLocaleDisplayName
- GetLocalHostIP
- GetMetaData
- GetMetricData
- GetPageContext
- GetPrinterInfo
- GetPrinterList
- GetProfileSections
- GetProfileString
- GetReadableImageFormats
- GetSafeHTML
- GetSAMLAuthRequest
- GetSAMLLogoutRequest
- GenerateSAMLSPMetadata
- GetSOAPRequest
- GetSOAPRequestHeader
- GetSOAPResponse
- GetSOAPResponseHeader
- GetSystemFreeMemory
- GetSystemTotalMemory
- GetTempDirectory
- GetTempFile
- GetTemplatePath
- GetTickCount
- GetTimeZoneInfo
- GetToken
- GetTotalSpace
- GetUserRoles
- GetVFSMetaData
- GetWriteableImageFormats
- Functions-h-im
- Hash
- HMac
- Hour
- HQLMethods
- HTMLCodeFormat
- HTMLEditFormat
- IIf
- ImageAddBorder
- ImageBlur
- ImageClearRect
- ImageCopy
- ImageCreateCaptcha
- ImageCrop
- ImageDrawArc
- ImageDrawBeveledRect
- ImageDrawCubicCurve
- ImageDrawLine
- ImageDrawLines
- ImageDrawOval
- ImageDrawPoint
- ImageDrawQuadraticCurve
- ImageDrawRect
- ImageDrawRoundRect
- ImageDrawText
- ImageFlip
- ImageGetBlob
- ImageGetBufferedImage
- ImageGetEXIFMetadata
- ImageGetEXIFTag
- ImageGetHeight
- ImageGetIPTCMetadata
- ImageGetIPTCTag
- ImageGetMetadata
- ImageGetWidth
- ImageGrayscale
- ImageInfo
- ImageMakeColorTransparent
- ImageMakeTranslucent
- ImageNegative
- ImageNew
- ImageOverlay
- ImagePaste
- ImageRead
- ImageReadBase64
- ImageResize
- ImageRotate
- ImageRotateDrawingAxis
- ImageScaleToFit
- ImageSetAntialiasing
- ImageSetBackgroundColor
- ImageSetDrawingColor
- ImageSetDrawingStroke
- ImageSetDrawingTransparency
- ImageSharpen
- ImageShear
- ImageShearDrawingAxis
- ImageTranslate
- ImageTranslateDrawingAxis
- ImageWrite
- ImageWriteBase64
- ImageXORDrawingMode
- Functions-in-k
- IncrementValue
- InputBaseN
- Insert
- Int
- InvalidateOauthAccesstoken
- Invoke
- InitSAMLAuthRequest
- InitSAMLLogoutRequest
- InvokeCFClientFunction
- IsArray
- IsAuthenticated
- IsAuthorized
- IsBinary
- IsBoolean
- IsClosure
- IsCustomFunction
- IsDate
- IsDateObject
- IsDDX
- IsDebugMode
- IsDefined
- IsImage
- IsImageFile
- IsInstanceOf
- IsIPv6
- IsJSON
- IsK2ServerABroker
- IsK2ServerDocCountExceeded
- IsK2ServerOnline
- IsLeapYear
- IsLocalHost
- IsNull
- IsNumeric
- IsNumericDate
- IsObject
- isOnline
- IsPDFArchive
- IsPDFFile
- IsPDFObject
- IsProtected
- IsQuery
- isSamlLogoutResponse
- isSafeHTML
- IsSimpleValue
- IsSOAPRequest
- IsSpreadsheetFile
- IsSpreadsheetObject
- IsStruct
- IsUserInAnyRole
- IsUserInRole
- IsUserLoggedIn
- IsValid
- IsValidOauthAccesstoken
- IsWDDX
- IsXML
- IsXmlAttribute
- IsXmlDoc
- IsXmlElem
- IsXmlNode
- IsXmlRoot
- JavaCast
- JSStringFormat
- Functions-l
- LCase
- Left
- Len
- ListAppend
- ListChangeDelims
- ListContains
- ListContainsNoCase
- ListDeleteAt
- ListEach
- ListFilter
- ListFind
- ListFindNoCase
- ListFirst
- ListGetAt
- ListInsertAt
- ListLast
- ListLen
- ListMap
- ListPrepend
- ListQualify
- ListReduce
- ListRemoveDuplicates
- ListRest
- ListSetAt
- ListSort
- ListToArray
- ListValueCount
- ListValueCountNoCase
- LJustify
- Location
- Log
- Log10
- LSCurrencyFormat
- LSDateFormat
- LSDateTimeFormat
- LSEuroCurrencyFormat
- LSIsCurrency
- LSIsDate
- LSIsNumeric
- LSNumberFormat
- LSParseCurrency
- LSParseDateTime
- LSParseEuroCurrency
- LSParseNumber
- LSTimeFormat
- LTrim
- Functions-m-r
- Max
- Mid
- Min
- Minute
- Month
- MonthAsString
- Now
- NumberFormat
- ObjectEquals
- ObjectLoad
- ObjectSave
- OnWSAuthenticate
- ORMClearSession
- ORMCloseAllSessions
- ORMCloseSession
- ORMEvictCollection
- ORMEvictEntity
- ORMEvictQueries
- ORMExecuteQuery
- ORMFlush
- ORMFlushall
- ORMGetSession
- ORMGetSessionFactory
- ORMIndex
- ORMIndexPurge
- ORMReload
- ORMSearch
- ORMSearchOffline
- ParagraphFormat
- ParameterExists
- ParseDateTime
- Pi
- PrecisionEvaluate
- ProcessSAMLResponse
- ProcessSAMLLogoutRequest
- Quarter
- PreserveSingleQuotes
- QueryAddColumn
- QueryAddRow
- QueryConvertForGrid
- QueryExecute
- QueryFilter
- QueryGetResult
- QueryGetRow
- QueryKeyExists
- QueryMap
- QueryNew
- QueryReduce
- QuerySetCell
- QuotedValueList
- QueryEach
- Rand
- Randomize
- RandRange
- ReEscape
- REFind
- REFindNoCase
- ReleaseComObject
- REMatch
- REMatchNoCase
- RemoveCachedQuery
- RemoveChars
- RepeatString
- Replace
- ReplaceList
- ReplaceNoCase
- REReplace
- REReplaceNoCase
- RestDeleteApplication
- RestSetResponse
- RestInitApplication
- Reverse
- Right
- RJustify
- Round
- RTrim
- Functions-s
- Second
- SendGatewayMessage
- SendSAMLLogoutResponse
- Serialize
- SerializeJSON
- SerializeXML
- SessionInvalidate
- SessionRotate
- SessionGetMetaData
- SessionInvalidate
- SessionRotate
- SetDay
- SetEncoding
- SetHour
- SetLocale
- SetMonth
- SetProfileString
- SetVariable
- SetYear
- Sgn
- Sin
- Sleep
- SpanExcluding
- SpanIncluding
- SpreadsheetAddAutoFilter
- SpreadsheetAddColumn
- SpreadsheetAddFreezePane
- SpreadsheetAddImage
- SpreadsheetAddInfo
- SpreadsheetAddPageBreaks
- SpreadsheetAddRow
- SpreadsheetAddRows
- SpreadsheetAddSplitPane
- SpreadsheetCreateSheet
- SpreadsheetDeleteColumn
- SpreadsheetDeleteColumns
- SpreadsheetDeleteRow
- SpreadsheetDeleteRows
- SpreadsheetFormatCell
- SpreadsheetFormatColumn
- SpreadsheetFormatCellRange
- SpreadsheetFormatColumn
- SpreadsheetFormatColumns
- SpreadsheetFormatRow
- SpreadsheetFormatRows
- SpreadsheetGetCellComment
- SpreadsheetGetCellFormula
- SpreadsheetGetCellValue
- SpreadsheetGetColumnCount
- SpreadsheetInfo
- SpreadsheetMergeCells
- SpreadsheetNew
- SpreadsheetRead
- SpreadsheetReadBinary
- SpreadsheetRemoveSheet
- SpreadsheetSetActiveSheet
- SpreadsheetSetActiveSheetNumber
- SpreadsheetSetCellComment
- SpreadsheetSetCellFormula
- SpreadsheetSetCellValue
- SpreadsheetSetColumnWidth
- SpreadsheetSetFooter
- SpreadsheetSetHeader
- SpreadsheetSetRowHeight
- SpreadsheetShiftColumns
- SpreadsheetShiftRows
- SpreadsheetWrite
- Sqr
- StripCR
- StructAppend
- StructClear
- StructCopy
- StructCount
- StructDelete
- StructEach
- StructFilter
- StructFind
- StructFindKey
- StructFindValue
- StructGet
- StructGetMetadata
- StructInsert
- StructIsEmpty
- StructKeyArray
- StructKeyExists
- StructKeyList
- StructMap
- StructNew
- StructReduce
- StructSetMetadata
- StructSort
- StructToSorted
- StructUpdate
- StoreSetMetadata
- StoreGetACL
- StoreGetMetadata
- StoreAddACL
- StoreSetACL
- Functions-t-z
- Tan
- ThreadJoin
- ThreadTerminate
- Throw
- TimeFormat
- ToBase64
- ToBinary
- ToScript
- ToString
- Trace
- Transactionandconcurrency
- TransactionCommit
- TransactionRollback
- TransactionSetSavePoint
- Trim
- UCase
- URLDecode
- URLEncodedFormat
- URLSessionFormat
- Val
- ValueList
- VerifyClient
- Week
- Wrap
- WriteDump
- WriteLog
- WriteOutput
- WSGetAllChannels
- WSGetSubscribers
- WSPublish
- WSSendMessage
- XmlChildPos
- XmlElemNew
- XmlFormat
- XmlGetNodeType
- XmlNew
- XmlParse
- XmlSearch
- XmlTransform
- XmlValidate
- Year
- YesNoFormat
- ColdFusion Tags
- ColdFusion tag summary
- ColdFusion tags by category
- Application framework tags
- Communications tags
- Database manipulation tags
- Data output tags
- Debugging tags
- Exception handling tags
- Extensibility tags
- File management tags
- Flow-control tags
- Forms tags
- Internet Protocol tags
- Page processing tags
- Security tags
- Variable manipulation tags
- Other tags
- Tags a-b
- Tags c
- Tags f
- cffeed
- cffile
- cffile action = "append"
- cffile action = "copy"
- cffile action = "delete"
- cffile action = "move"
- cffile action = "read"
- cffile action = "readBinary"
- cffile action = "rename"
- cffile action = "upload"
- cffile action = "uploadAll"
- cffile action = "write"
- cffileupload
- cffinally
- cfflush
- cfform
- cfformgroup
- cfformitem
- cfftp
- cfftp: Connection: file and directory operations
- cfftp: Opening and closing FTP server connections
- cfftp : Opening and closing secure FTP server connections
- cfftp action = "listDir"
- cffunction
- Tags g-h
- Tags i
- Tags j-l
- cfjava
- cflayout
- cflayoutarea
- cfldap
- cflocation
- cflock
- cflog
- cflogin
- cfloginuser
- cflogout
- cfloop
- cfloop : conditional loop
- cfloop : index loop
- cfloop : looping over a COM collection or structure
- cfloop : looping over a date or time range
- cfloop : looping over a list, a file, or an array
- cfloop : looping over a query
- Tags m-o
- cfmail
- cfmailparam
- cfmailpart
- cfmap
- cfmapitem
- cfmediaplayer
- cfmenu
- cfmenuitem
- cfmessagebox
- cfmodule
- cfNTauthenticate
- cfoauth
- cfobject
- cfobject: .NET object
- cfobject: COM object
- cfobject: component object
- cfobject: CORBA object
- cfobject: Java or EJB object
- cfobject: web service object
- cfobjectcache
- cfoutput
- Tags p-q
- Tags r-s
- Tags t
- Tags u-z
- CFML Reference
- Reserved words and variables
- Ajax JavaScript functions
- Ajax JavaScript functions
- Function summary Ajax
- ColdFusion.Ajax.submitForm
- ColdFusion.Autosuggest.getAutosuggestObject
- ColdFusion.Layout.enableSourceBind
- ColdFusion.MessageBox.getMessageBoxObject
- ColdFusion.ProgressBar.getProgressBarObject
- ColdFusion.MessageBox.isMessageBoxDefined
- JavaScriptFunctionsinColdFusion9Update1
- ColdFusion ActionScript functions
- ColdFusion mobile functions
- Application.cfc reference
- Script functions implemented as CFCs
- ColdFusion Flash Form style reference
- Styles valid for all controls
- Styles for cfform
- Styles for cfformgroup with horizontal or vertical type attributes
- Styles for box-style cfformgroup elements
- Styles for cfformgroup with accordion type attribute
- Styles for cfformgroup with tabnavigator type attribute
- Styles for cfformitem with hrule or vrule type attributes
- Styles for cfinput with radio, checkbox, button, image, or submit type attributes
- Styles for cftextarea tag and cfinput with text, password, or hidden type attributes
- Styles for cfselect with size attribute value of 1
- Styles for cfselect with size attribute value greater than 1
- Styles for cfcalendar tag and cfinput with dateField type attribute
- Styles for the cfgrid tag
- Styles for the cftree tag
- ColdFusion Flash Form Style Reference
- ColdFusion event gateway reference
- ColdFusion Event Gateway reference
- addEvent
- CFEvent
- CFEventclass
- Constructor
- Gateway development interfaces and classes
- getStatus
- setCFCPath
- setCFCMethod
- getOriginatorID
- getLogger
- getBuddyList
- getBuddyInfo
- IM gateway message sending commands
- IM Gateway GatewayHelper class methods
- onIncomingMessage
- onIMServerMessage
- onBuddyStatus
- onAddBuddyResponse
- onAddBuddyRequest
- IM Gateway CFC incoming message methods
- IM gateway methods and commands
- CFML CFEvent structure
- warn
- info
- setOriginatorID
- data command
- submit Multi command
- submit command
- setGatewayType
- setGatewayID
- setData
- setCFCListeners
- outgoingMessage
- getStatusTimeStamp
- numberOfMessagesReceived
- numberOfMessagesSent
- removeBuddy
- removeDeny
- removePermit
- setNickName
- setPermitMode
- setStatus
- SMS Gateway CFEvent structure and commands
- SMS Gateway incoming message CFEvent structure
- getStatusAsString
- getProtocolName
- getPermitMode
- getPermitList
- getNickName
- getName
- getDenyList
- getCustomAwayMessage
- getQueueSize
- getMaxQueueSize
- getHelper
- getGatewayType
- getGatewayServices
- getGatewayID_1
- getGatewayID
- getData
- getCFCTimeout
- setCFCTimeout
- getCFCPath
- getCFCMethod
- GatewayServices class
- Gateway interface
- GatewayHelper interface
- addPermit
- addDeny
- addBuddy
- error
- debug
- Logger class
- stop
- start
- CFML event gateway SendGatewayMessage data parameter
- restart
- fatal
- SMS gateway message sending commands
- ColdFusion C++ CFX Reference
- ColdFusion Java CFX reference
- WDDX JavaScript Objects
- Cloud services
- ColdFusion and GCP Storage
- ColdFusion and GCP Firestore
- ColdFusion and GCP PubSub
- ColdFusion and Amazon S3
- ColdFusion and DynamoDB
- ColdFusion and Amazon SQS
- ColdFusion and Amazon SNS
- ColdFusion and MongoDB
- ColdFusion and Azure Blob
- ColdFusion and Azure Service Bus
- Multi-cloud storage services
- Multi-cloud RDS databases
- ColdFusion and Azure Cosmos DB
Description
Embeds references to ColdFusion pages in CFML. You can embed cfinclude tags recursively. For another way to encapsulate CFML, see cfmessagebox. (A ColdFusion page was formerly sometimes called a ColdFusion template or a template.)
Category
Syntax
<cfinclude template = "template name" runOnce = "true|false">
You can specify this tag's attributes in an attributeCollection attribute whose value is a structure. Specify the structure name in the attributeCollection attribute and use the tag's attribute names as structure keys.
See also
History
ColdFusion 11: The compileextforinclude attribute of the <cfapplication> tag affects the behavior of the <cfinclude> tag.
- By default only files with the cfm and cfml extensions get compiled when included using the <cfinclude> tag. All other files when included using the cfinclude tag will not get compiled but their content will be statically included. No error will be thrown.
- A server-level setting and an application-level setting has been added to specify a list of file extensions that can contain the CFM code. While processing the <cfinclude> tag, ColdFusion checks for this Application-level/server-level setting to decide whether to compile the content or to statically include it. The setting value is comma separated list of file extensions. If file extensions are specified at application-level, the server-level file extension list will be ignored and the application-level file extension list will be used.
- Specifying a special value wildcard (*) in the file extension list makes the cfinclude tag to compile any file.
- The server-level setting can be modified using the ColdFusion Administrator. The setting can be found at Server Settings > Settings page. A new key/tag attribute compileextforinclude added to the application cfc/cfm to specify this file extension list.
ColdFusion 10: Added the attribute {{runOnce}}
ColdFusion MX: Changed error behavior: if you use this tag to include a CFML page whose length is zero bytes, you do not get an error.
Attributes
Attribute |
Req/Opt |
Default |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
template |
Required |
|
A logical path to a ColdFusion page. |
runOnce |
Optional |
false |
If set to true, the given template (if already processed) is not processed again for a given request. |
Usage
ColdFusion searches for included files in the following locations:
- In the directory of the current page or a directory relative to the current page
In directories mapped in the ColdFusion Administrator
You cannot specify an absolute URL or file system path for the file to include. You can only use paths relative to the directory of the including page or a directory that is registered in the ColdFusion Administrator Mappings. The following cfinclude statements work, assuming that the myinclude.cfmfile exists in the specified directory:
<cfinclude template="myinclude.cfm"> <cfinclude template="../myinclude.cfm"> <cfinclude template="/CFIDE/debug/myinclude.cfm">
But the following do not work:
<cfinclude template="C:\ColdFusion\wwwroot\doccomments\myinclude.cfm"> <cfinclude template="http://localhost:8500/doccomments/myinclude.cfm">
The included file must be a syntactically correct and complete CFML page. For example, to output data from within the included page, you must have a cfoutput tag, including the end tag, on the included page, not the referring page. Similarly, you cannot span a cfif tag across the referring page and the included page; it must be complete within the included page.
You can specify a variable for the templateattribute, as the following example shows:
<cfset templatetouse="../header/header.cfm"> <cfinclude template="#templatetouse#">
Example
<!--- main.cfm ---> <cfinclude template="header.cfm"> <p> Welcome to my cfinclude demo! </p> <cfinclude template="footer.cfm">
header.cfm
<p> Sample header! </p>
footer.cfm
<p> Sample footer! </p>